Three Unexpected Ways a Job Description Can Help You During Your Job Search

A job description can be one of the most powerful tools to assist you during a job search. On its surface, a job description may appear to be a list of qualifications and duties, but it holds hidden potential to help you craft a standout resume, prepare for interviews, and even negotiate your salary. Uncover three hidden benefits of job descriptions that can boost your job search success:

1) Include Keywords and Phrases in Your Resume

In the world of hiring, Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS) are tools used to scan your resume and determine whether you have the necessary skills for a job, which may increase the likelihood that you will be offered an interview. ATS tools achieve this by searching for specific keywords and phrases related to the job, which are often found in the job description. This means that if you do not use the right terminology, your resume may not be recommended for further consideration.

A job description is a goldmine for identifying these key phrases. Look for skills, qualifications, and buzzwords that appear frequently or are listed as “required.” For example, if the job description mentions interpersonal or technical skills that you possess, such as “data analysis” or “collaboration”, then you should incorporate these terms throughout your resume. Tailoring your descriptions to match the language the employer uses demonstrates that you are qualified and attentive to the company’s values, which may increase your chances of landing an interview.

2) Prepare for Interviews

A job description can serve as a roadmap to success when preparing for an interview. It outlines the core responsibilities, required qualifications, and the employer’s expectations. By studying it closely, you can anticipate the types of questions you might be asked and prepare your responses accordingly.

For example, if the job description emphasizes “leadership” and “team building,” be ready to provide examples of when you’ve led a team, managed conflicts, or motivated others. If “technical expertise” is a key requirement, be prepared to talk about the specific tools, technologies, or methodologies you’ve worked with that align with the role.

Additionally, the job description often hints at the company’s priorities and culture. If it mentions a focus on “innovation” or “data-driven decision making,” you can expect questions that gauge how well you can adapt to changing environments or how you use data to make decisions and guide your practice. Preparing with this context allows you to give more targeted, thoughtful answers that resonate with the interviewers.

3) Negotiate Your Salary

Salary discussions can feel intimidating, but knowing how to approach them with confidence is essential. The job description can be incredibly helpful here too. By thoroughly reviewing the responsibilities and required skills listed, you can justify your reasoning for why you are proposing your desired salary.

Take note of the experience, certifications, or unique qualifications that are required versus those that are preferred and use language from the job description to present a stronger case. If you fulfill many of the listed required qualifications and some of the preferred ones, you could consider leveraging your expertise in those areas while negotiating. If the job description emphasizes niche skills or asks for a higher level of expertise that you possess, you could justify that those unique qualifications merit a higher salary than what’s initially offered.

Conclusion

Job descriptions are not only valuable for deciding whether to apply for a job; they also provide critical insight into how you present yourself during the job search process. From optimizing your resume with the right keywords to preparing for interviews and negotiating a salary that reflects your worth, the job description holds key information that can make a real difference in your success. By using it strategically, you not only show that you’re the right fit for the job—you also position yourself as a savvy candidate who knows how to navigate the job market effectively.

By Sarah Connelly
Sarah Connelly Senior Life Design Educator: AMS, CaSE, & EHE